Iranians face a 99 percent internet communication blackout
βThe Iranian government had effectively cut off the country from the rest of the world. The number I kept seeing was 99%. 99% of Iranians who normally had access to the internet now didn't. I was trying to reach the remaining 1%. These would be people with workarounds like VPNs or enough money to afford satellite communications like Starlink that could get them online for even just a few minutes.β
Trump's call for revolution remains largely unheeded
βWhen we are finished, take over your government. It will be yours to take. This will be probably your only chance for generations. Now is the time to seize control of your destiny and to unleash the prosperous and glorious future that is close within your reach. This is the moment for action. Do not let it pass.β
Airstrikes killed Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei
βIran's supreme leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, had just been killed in an airstrike. Many of the people I spoke with were critical of the regime, like the vast majority of Iranians. Their spirits seemed high. People in the streets, we were chanting slogans and making the victory signs, saying, military help from Israel and the United States. It's here. It finally happened.β
βIran's security forces open-fired on protesters in at least six different neighborhoods in Tehran. There were accounts of people being shot in the head, in the eyes. Similar massacres were unfolding in cities across the country. It's unclear how many people were killed by security forces. One human rights organization estimates the number to be around 7,000, but it could be even larger.β
Internal resistance manifests through small cultural defiance
βIt's like, if I can little by little change this part of the society which is very conservative and religious, that they accept that I am also a part of this society. I accept they are also a part of this society. Let's just get along with each other. This is the best way, I think, for Iran. When I saw that women are actually not wearing the hijab on the street anymore, it was really amazing.β
βI cannot call it hopeful. It was out of desperation. I was waiting for that moment. I know, hearing those missiles nearby, it can be horrible. But I think this is the cost of getting rid of this regime. And we have to pay it. I'm still hoping. I'm still hoping. I hope that the US and Israeli militaries will accomplish what protests couldn't.β
Many Iranians remain deeply committed to their homeland
βBut then, my husband and I, we think that we really belong to this country. It's so rich in every aspect that you cannot go live somewhere else. You know, we need meaning, and Iran is my meaning of life. I prefer a hard life with meaning to an easy life empty. So it's like this, you know, for me.β